![]() Railing system and arrangement therefor
专利摘要:
Railing systems and arrangements for railing systems. The arrangement comprises: a railing panel (10) with a locking groove (12) or a locking hole (60); an inner aluminum profile (14) with a projection (16) placed in the locking groove (12) for locking the railing panel (10), or alternatively a fastening element; an outer aluminum profile (20) having a mold (22) in which a compatible mold (18) of the inner aluminum profile is placed to prevent release of the inner aluminum profile (14) from the outer aluminum profile (20); and a locking device (24) for preventing a movement of an inner second projection (18) from the locking groove (22) of the outer aluminum profile and a movement of the inner aluminum profile (18) within the outer aluminum profile (22). In another example, the railing panel (10) is attached to the inner aluminum profile (14) by means of adhesive. In one example, the locking device (24) comprises a wedge element (26). The arrangement is attached to the floor on a balcony or forms a railing. 公开号:FI20185997A1 申请号:FI20185997 申请日:2018-11-26 公开日:2020-05-27 发明作者:Markku Lehtonen;Lauri Hurri;Hannu Seppänen 申请人:Lumon Invest Oy; IPC主号:
专利说明:
RAILWAY SYSTEM AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IT The object of the solution The object of the solution is an arrangement for the handrail system. The solution also concerns a handrail system. Background of the proposed solution Various handrail systems and glass panel systems can be placed in connection with the building, for example in connection with the balcony or terrace of the building. The above-mentioned systems may use a glass panel made of tempered glass, on which several layers of glass may be laminated. The above systems may have a plurality of horizontally arranged vertical panels forming a wall. These panels act, for example, as handrail panels for a handrail system that are fixed in place. These - panels - can - also - act as door leaves or window panes of a glass panel system that can be moved and opened, or are fixed in place. The glass panel system may be located on top of the handrail system =. The handrail system can be affected by wind, gusts of wind, storms and air currents, as well as other load forces, due to, for example, a glass panel system. For this reason, the handrail system is required to - be durable and robust so that its panels cannot tilt or = move horizontally or vertically. When the goal is to reduce the handrail posts of the handrail system N or to construct the handrail system completely without a handrail post, special durability and & strength is required of the handrail system because the panels cannot be attached to the handrail posts that could support the panels. NN 2 A known handrail system which utilizes a handrail post and above which a glass panel system is attached is disclosed in & WO 02/29177 A1. BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An arrangement for a handrail system according to the present solution is set out in claim 1. An arrangement according to the present solution - for a handrail system is also set out in claim 2. A handrail system according to the present invention is set out in claim 12. The arrangement according to the solution has a handrail panel, an inner aluminum profile and a fastening element which locks the handrail panel and the inner aluminum profile together, as well as the outer shape of the inner aluminum profile. The fastening element is adapted to prevent the handrail panel from detaching from the inner aluminum profile. - The arrangement also has an outer aluminum profile in which the inner aluminum profile is mounted and an inner shape of the outer aluminum profile against which said outer shape of the inner aluminum profile is positioned. The inner shape is adapted to prevent the inner aluminum profile from detaching from the outer aluminum profile The arrangement also includes a locking device which, when activated, is adapted to prevent the outer shape of the inner aluminum profile from moving away from the outer | the inner shape of the aluminum profile and at the same time the movement of the inner aluminum profile within the outer aluminum profile. = In the arrangement, the outer aluminum profile is arranged wider than the inner aluminum profile N so that before activating the locking device, the inner aluminum profile, together with the handrail panel, can first be inserted inside the outer & aluminum profile and then movable inside the outer aluminum profile I 30. a> In the arrangement according to the solution, instead of the fastening element, o the locking groove of the handrail panel and the inner projection of the inner N aluminum profile can be utilized. According to one example, the handrail panel is attached to the inner aluminum profile by means of an adhesive in order to prevent the handrail panel from moving along the inner aluminum profile. alternatively, said movement is prevented by means of the above-mentioned fastening element. The advantage of the proposed solution is that the arrangement is able to increase the durability and stability of the handrail system, whereby the problems caused by the forces acting on it can be avoided. The arrangement is particularly useful in handrail systems which are placed, for example, in connection with the balcony of a building, so that the handrail system has adjacent portions which form an angle and whose handrail panels are substantially perpendicular to each other. If necessary, the arrangement makes it possible to dispense even with handrail posts, which support the handrail panels. Handrail posts can still be placed in a handrail panel system, but their placement or structure is not primarily to support the panel system, which frees up their design. A further advantage of the presented solution is that the arrangement prevents - the aluminum profiles from coming apart or from the handrail panel. The arrangement can prevent the mutual movement of the aluminum profile or the movement of the handrail panel relative to the aluminum profile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS = The solution shown will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying figures using reference numerals. & Figure 1 shows an example of a building balcony in which the solution shown in x 30 is applied. Nn 2 Figure 2 shows a solution according to an example attached o to the balcony | to the floor structure, viewed in the direction of the aluminum profiles N of the arrangement, which direction is horizontal in this example. Figure 3 shows a solution according to another example, which forms a handrail, viewed in the direction of the aluminum profiles, which direction is horizontal in this example. Figure 4 shows a solution according to a third example attached - to the floor structure of a balcony, - seen - in the direction of the aluminum profiles of the arrangement, which direction is horizontal in this example. - Detailed description of the solution In the figures, the same or similar parts are marked with the same reference number. Figure 1 shows a structure of the balcony of a building — by way of example. - The solution shown = applies to the balcony in question. The balcony comprises a floor structure 30 on which a handrail system 32 is attached, on which in turn - a glass panel system 34 is attached. The railing 36 of the handrail system 32 is attached to the handrail panels 10 and can also rest on the building wall structure 38. According to one example, the balcony does not have a glass panel system, for example the glass panel system 34 according to Figure 1. The handrail system 32 shown in Fig. 1 is implemented completely without = handrail posts, = which would support the handrail 36 and fasten it N to the floor structure 30. & The railing system 32 of Figure 1, which has two corners when viewed from above, is U-shaped or has two L-shapes. a Nn 2 In railing systems according to the prior art, which are implemented LO © completely or almost completely without handrail posts, for example, horizontal forces caused by strong winds can act parallel to the handrail. These forces tend to move the handrail panel parallel to the handrail or to turn the handrail panel so that one of its corners tends to disengage from the substructures of the handrail system or detach from the handrail. Such problems can occur in particular in balcony railing systems with one or more U- or L-shapes in which the transverse railings are attached to each other. 5 The principles of the solution presented below apply to the various examples in Figures 2, 3 and 4, unless otherwise stated or shown. The arrangement for the handrail system comprises a handrail panel 10, which may be - one or more, an inner aluminum profile 14, an outer aluminum profile 20 and a locking device 24. The handrail panel 10 has two parallel side surfaces 40 delimited by a straight edge 42 of the handrail panel. a rectangular handrail panel 10. The handrail panel 10 is, for example, glass and, according to one example, is made of tempered glass. The handrail panel 10 made of glass may be a laminated structure. In Figures 2 and 3, the handrail panel 10 has at least one locking groove 12 formed on one of the side surfaces 40. The locking groove 12 is parallel to the above-mentioned straight edge 42. The locking groove 12 is spaced from the straight edge 42 and preferably extends over the entire side surface 40 to both edges thereof. The locking groove 12 may be U-shaped. The side surface = 40 on the opposite side of the handrail panel 10 is preferably flat. N - In Fig. 4, there is no corresponding locking groove or it has not been utilized according to the solution &, even if there is one in the handrail panel. Both side surfaces I 30 40 on opposite sides of the handrail panel 10 are preferably flat. However, it is N that by utilizing the locking groove 12, the installation of the handrail panel 10 on the inner aluminum profile 14 is simplified. © In the example of Figure 4, the handrail panel 10 has at least one locking hole 60 which - passes through the handrail panel 10, extending to both side surfaces 40, preferably perpendicularly. A locking element 62 can be passed through the locking hole 60. The locking hole 60 is preferably made so that the center line defined by it is parallel to the direction Z. This description also defines the direction Z and the transverse, preferably perpendicular, directions X and Y, which are transverse to each other, preferably perpendicular. According to Figures 2, 3 and 4, the directions Z and X may be horizontal. According to the examples of Figures 2 and 4, the direction Y is vertical, facing upwards. According to the example of Figure 3, the direction Y is vertical, facing downwards. The direction Z is parallel to the side surfaces 40 of the handrail panel 10 and the direction X is transverse, preferably perpendicular, with respect to them. The inner aluminum profile 14 has at least two opposite side walls 44, 46 and a bottom wall 48 which form an open groove into which - the straight edge 42 of the handrail panel 10 can be mounted. This open groove resembles, for example, a U-shape. The side wall 44, 46 and the bottom wall 48 may have protrusions or grooves. In Figs. In Figures 2 and 3, an inner projection 16 is formed in one of the side walls 44, 46, which sits in the locking groove 12 when the handrail panel 10 is mounted in place on the inner aluminum profile 14. The inner projection 16 is inside the above-mentioned open groove. © N The inner projection 16 is a protrusion, step, counter, notch or cam in the side wall 44, 46 which, while in the locking groove 12, serves to prevent & disengage the handrail panel 10 from the inner aluminum profile 14 when I 30 - is subjected to forces. In particular, the movement of the handrail panel 10 in the direction Y N away from and away from the inner aluminum profile 14 is prevented. O The inner aluminum profile 14 and its longitudinal direction are parallel to the direction o. N - In Fig. 4, the corresponding inner projection does not exist or has not been utilized according to the solution, even if there was one in the side wall 44, 46. In the example of Figure 4, the handrail panel 10 and the inner aluminum profile 14 are fastened to each other via a fastening element 62. The function of the fastening element 62 is - to try to prevent the handrail panel 10 from detaching from and moving along the inner aluminum profile 14. In particular, the movement of the handrail panel 10 in the direction Y away and away from the inner aluminum profile 14, as well as in the direction Z along the inner aluminum profile 14, is prevented when forces are applied to it. The fastening element 62 is, for example, a rivet, a structural rivet or a locking bolt, and between the ends 64a, 64b of which the desired structures are locked. The fastening element 62 passes through the locking hole 60 of the handrail panel 10. Said fastening element 62 can interlock at least the handrail panel 10 and the inner aluminum profile 14, for example its side wall 46, and in one example also the side wall 44, whereby the fastening is more stable. The locking hole 60 is located inside the inner aluminum profile 14, between the side walls 44, 46. The center line defined by the fastening element 62 is preferably parallel to the direction X. Figures 2 and 3 preferably also have the straight edge 42 of the handrail panel 10 attached to the bottom wall 48 by means of an adhesive. In the example of Figure 4, the mucus can be utilized accordingly, but it is not necessary. The purpose of the adhesive is to prevent the railing panel 10 from moving in the Z direction along the inner aluminum profile 14 and its bottom wall 48 when subjected to - forces. In Figures 2, 3 and 4, an outer shape 18 is formed in the at least one side wall 44, 46, which is outside the above-mentioned inner aluminum profile 14. The outer O-shape 18 is a protrusion, protrusion, step, abutment, x 30 notch or cam on the side wall 44, 46, or alternatively a groove, which may be U-shaped. NN O The outer aluminum profile 20 has at least two opposite side walls o 50, 52 and a bottom wall 54 which form an open groove into which the inner N aluminum profile 14 can be mounted. That open groove resembles - for example, a U-shape. The side wall 50, 52 and the bottom wall 54 may have protrusions or grooves and the bottom wall 54 may have a unitary or apertured structure. The outer shape 18 of the inner aluminum profile 14 preferably fits within said open groove near one of the side walls 50, 52. An at least one sidewall 50, 52 is formed with an inner shape 22 in which the mating outer shape 18 of the inner aluminum profile 14 abuts when the inner aluminum profile 14 is mounted in place on the outer aluminum profile 20. The inner shape 22 is within the open groove of the outer aluminum profile 20. - The inner shape 22 is formed by a protrusion, step, abutment, notch or cam in the side wall 50, 52, or alternatively by a groove, which may be U-shaped. The function of the outer shape 18, when positioned against the mating inner shape 22, is to prevent the inner aluminum profile 14 from detaching from the outer aluminum profile 20 when subjected to forces. In particular, the movement of the inner aluminum profile 14 in the direction Y away from and away from the outer aluminum profile 20 is prevented. The outer aluminum profile 10 and its longitudinal direction are parallel to direction 2. The movement of the inner aluminum profile 14 in a direction opposite to the direction Y is prevented or limited by the bottom wall 54 when the inner aluminum profile 14 is positioned against it, and / or by the inner shape 22 when the inner shape 18 is positioned against it. In the latter case, the bottom wall 54 may be spaced apart from the bottom wall 48 of the inner N aluminum profile 14, for example when the outer aluminum profile 20 acts as a handrail 36. N z 30 - The inner projection 16 and the outer shape 18 are preferably on the same side N of the handrail panel 10. The inner projection 16 and the outer shape 18 may be formed on the same side wall 44, 46. © The inner and outer aluminum profiles 14, 20 are open in the same direction, - In order to place the inner aluminum profile 14 inside the outer aluminum profile 20, the open groove width of the outer aluminum profile 20 is adapted to be wider than the inner aluminum profile 14, especially in the direction X. During setting, the inner aluminum profile 14 moves in a direction opposite to Y, in accordance with. This width also takes into account the fact that the inner aluminum profile 14 can first be placed inside the outer aluminum profile 20 so that the outer shape 18 and the inner shape 22 are aligned. The inner aluminum profile 14 is then movable, for example along the bottom wall 54, so that the outer shape 18 abuts the inner shape 22. In this case, the inner - aluminum profile 14 moves in a direction opposite to the direction X, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4. Thereafter, the function of the outer shape 18 described above is possible. The locking device 24, when activated, i.e. set in the locking state or position, prevents the outer shape 18 from moving away from the inner shape 22. In this case, the locking device 24 prevents the inner aluminum profile 14 from moving inside the outer aluminum profile 20 in a transverse direction, i.e. in direction X. According to one example, the locking device 24 may further comprise locking elements preventing the inner aluminum profile 14 from detaching from the outer aluminum profile. . These locking elements complement the operation of the above-mentioned outer shape 18 and inner shape 22 and are preferably located on the opposite side of the handrail panel 10 relative to them. - In particular, the movement of the - inner - aluminum profile 14 in the direction Y away from and away from the outer = aluminum profile 20 is sought to be prevented. N - According to a first example, the locking device 24 has at least one & adjusting screw, by means of which the inner aluminum profile 14 can be moved in the direction I 30 opposite to the direction X. In this case, the outer shape 18 N rests against the inner shape 22. o D © The adjusting screw in question is adapted, for example, to push and, according to Example N, also to - pull - in the opposite - direction, - the inner - aluminum profile 14 and thus also the handrail panel 10. The adjusting screw can be parallel to either the X or Y direction or . = The adjusting screw can be - turned - for example manually with a tool. The adjusting screw may be attached to the outer aluminum profile 20 and / or its sidewall 50, 52. The adjusting screw is located on the opposite side of the inner aluminum profile 14 relative to the inner shape 22 of the outer aluminum profile 20. The force generated by said adjusting screw According to one example, said spacer may be a part of the outer aluminum profile 20 - which bends due to the above force and pushes the inner aluminum profile 14. According to another example, said spacer may be a separate part placed in the open groove of the outer aluminum profile 20 adjacent to the inner aluminum profile 14 the separate part moves due to the above force and pushes the inner aluminum profile 14. The above-mentioned screw or spacer can act as the above-mentioned locking element. In its operation, the locking element can utilize, for example, a protrusion, groove, protrusion, step, abutment, notch, cam or locking shape which is compatible with the shape in the inner aluminum profile 14. Most preferably, the above-mentioned locking element or spacer can in turn be fastened to the outer aluminum profile 20, for example with a screw. According to another example, the above-mentioned adjusting screw locks - the locking element or the spacer in place, for example so that = the adjusting screw passes through it. N - According to an example of the solutions shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4, the locking device 24 has at least one wedge element 26, by means of which I 30 - the inner aluminum profile 14 can be forced in a direction opposite N to the X direction. In this case, the outer shape 18 rests against the inner shape 22 2. co N The wedge element 26 is a separate part which is placed in the outer aluminum profile 20 - in an open groove next to the inner aluminum profile 14. The wedge element 26 is located on the opposite side of the inner aluminum profile 14 relative to the inner shape 22 of the outer aluminum profile 20. The wedge element 26 is located between the outer aluminum profile 20 and the inner aluminum profile 14, more specifically between their side walls 44, 52. - The wedge element 26 may be I-shaped or L-shaped, or T-shaped as in Figures 2, 3 and 4. The wedge element 26 may have a shaped part 56 arranged so that the inner aluminum profile 14 remains in the bottom wall of said shaped part 56 and the outer aluminum profile 20. 54. Thus, the mold part 56 prevents the inner aluminum profile 14 from moving in the direction Y when the mold part 56 is locked - in place by means of a fastening element 28, for example with a screw. The fastening element 28, such as a screw, may be parallel to the direction X, as in Figures 2, 3 and 4, or in a position inclined relative thereto. Said fastening element 28 can lock together at least the outer aluminum profile 20 and the wedge element 26, and in one example also the inner aluminum profile 14. The screw 28 locks the wedge element 26 in place, for example so that the fastening element 28 passes through it. For example, the wedge element 26 is fixed to the outer aluminum profile 20 or its side wall 52 by means of the above-mentioned fixing element 28. The fastening element 28 and the fastening element 62 are spaced apart in the Z direction. At the same time, the wedge element 26 can form a strip covering the outer and inner - aluminum profile 14, 20. 00 N When the locking device 24 is activated, the wedge element 26 is inserted - by inserting it into the open groove of the outer aluminum profile 20 with a movement in the ~ direction opposite to the Y direction. I 30 N According to the first example and Figures 2 and 4, the outer aluminum profile 20 2 is attached, for example, to the floor structure 30o of a building balcony and adapted to support one or more railing panels 10. The attachment N holds the outer aluminum profile 20 in place. Attachment to the floor structure 30 takes place, for example, via one or more fastening elements 58. In this case, the directions X and Z are horizontal and the direction Y is vertical, pointing upwards. According to another example and Figure 3, the outer aluminum profile 20 is adapted to act as a handrail 36 or handrail of the handrail system 32 and to support one or more handrail panels 10. The outer aluminum profile 20 is attached to the handrail panel 10 as described above. The fastening holds the outer aluminum profile 20 acting as a handrail 36 in place. In this case, the directions X and Z are horizontal and the direction Y is vertical, —directing downward. The example of Figure 4 and its principles can be applied as in the example of Figure 3 so that the outer aluminum profile 20 of Figure 4 is adapted to act as a rail 36 or handrail of the handrail system 32 and rest on one or more handrail panels 10. In this case the directions X and Z are horizontal and the direction Y is vertical , pointing down. When the outer aluminum profile 20 is a railing, the bottom wall 54 may be spaced from the bottom wall 48 of the outer aluminum profile 20. The outer aluminum profile 20 may also comprise a shaped surface that serves as the top surface of the railing 36. According to an example and Figure 1, a glass panel system 34 can also be attached to this surface. In the above examples, the outer shape 18 and the inner shape 22 are - compatible shapes so that when placed against each other they are locked together and prevented from moving in the Y direction, or N limited, in particular the outer shape 18. These shapes are each - such that one of them is allowed to move in the direction X and back in the opposite & direction, in particular the outer shape 18. I 30 N The outer aluminum profile 20 and the inner aluminum profile 14 are according to Example 2 - made of - aluminum or aluminum alloy. These aluminum profiles are continuous or elongated in shape so that their longitudinal length N is a multiple of their width and / or height. - Manufacturing - takes place - for example - using the extrusion of metal, whereby the cross-sectional shapes of each aluminum profile are formed in the same way over the entire length of the aluminum profile. The solution features presented above can be combined and implemented in various combinations. The solution presented is not limited to those alternatives or examples which are shown in the accompanying figures or which are specifically described in the above description, or to which reference is made in the description. The above - features = features can be combined and implemented in various combinations. The embodiments of the presented - solution = different - are - appear - in the appended claims. 00 O N © OF I a a Nn o o LO 00 O OF
权利要求:
Claims (15) [1] An arrangement for a handrail system, the arrangement comprising: a handrail panel (10) or several handrail panels having: two parallel side surfaces (40), which are delimited by the straight edge (42) of the handrail panel; an inner profile (14) whose longitudinal direction is parallel to a first direction - (Z) and which comprises: opposite side walls (44, 46) and a bottom wall (48), which form an open groove, in which the straight edge (42) of the railing panel is installed; an outer aluminum profile (20) comprising: opposite side walls (50, 52) and a bottom wall (54), which form an open rafter, in which the inner profile (14) is installed; and a reading device (24) which - when activated - is adapted: to prevent a movement of the inner profile from the outer - the aluminum profile by preventing a movement of the inner profile (14) within the outer aluminum profile (20) along it in a third direction (X) perpendicular to both the first and second directions (Z, Y); wherein the open latch of the outer aluminum profile (20) is arranged wider than the inner profile (14) so that before activating the reading device N (24) the inner profile together with the railing panel (10) can first be inserted into N the outer aluminum profile , in its open rafter, with a movement whose direction 3 is opposite to the other direction (Y); N I 30 characterized in that: = o o 2 the handrail panel (10) further comprises a welding hall (60) extending LO © through the railing panel (10); N the inner profile (14) is an aluminum profile with a fastening element (62) which extends through the reading heel (60) of the railing panel (10) and locks the railing panel (10) with the inner aluminum profile (14), and which fastening element is adapted to prevent loosening of the railing panel (10) from the inner aluminum profile (14) by preventing movement of the racking panel (10) away from that in the second direction (Y) perpendicular to the first direction (Z), and an outer shape (18) which is a projection or a barrier and is arranged in one of the side walls; the outer aluminum profile (20) further comprises: an inner mold (22) which is a protrusion or latch which is compatible with the outer mold (18) of the aluminum profile and is formed in one of the side walls (50, 52) and against which said outer mold (18) is located, and which inner mold (22) is adapted to prevent loosening of the inner aluminum profile (14) from the outer aluminum profile (20) by preventing a movement of the inner aluminum profile (14) away from it in said other direction (Y); wherein the reading device (24) - when activated - is adapted to - prevent a movement of the outer shape (18) of the inner aluminum profile away from the inner shape (22) of the outer aluminum profile; and wherein the inner aluminum profile together with the railing panel (10) is - before activating the reading device (24) - further movable within the outer - the aluminum profile in a direction opposite to the third direction (X), so that the outer shape (18) ) places itself against the inner shape (22). N 3 [2] Arrangement for a racket system, which arrangement comprises: N In a railing panel (10) or several railing panels with: N two parallel side surfaces (40), which are delimited by the straight edge (42) of the railing panel 2; co N an inner profile (14) whose longitudinal direction is parallel to a first direction - (Z) and which comprises: opposite side walls (44, 46) and a bottom wall (48), which form an open groove, in which the straight edge (42) of the railing panel is installed; an outer aluminum profile (20) comprising: opposite side walls (50, 52) and a bottom wall (54), which form an open rafter, in which the inner profile (14) is installed; and a reading device (24) which - when activated - is adapted: to prevent a movement of the outer mold (18) of the inner - the aluminum profile from the inner mold (22) of the outer aluminum profile by preventing a movement of the the inner aluminum profile (14) within the outer aluminum profile (20) along it in a third direction (X) perpendicular to both the first and second directions (Z, Y); wherein the open rafter formed by the outer aluminum profile (20) is arranged wider than the inner aluminum profile (14) so that - before activating the reading device (24) - the inner aluminum profile (14) can, together with the railing panel ( 10), first inserted into the outer aluminum profile, in its open grooves, with a movement whose direction is opposite to the second direction (Y), and then moved within the outer aluminum profile in a direction opposite to the third direction (X), so that the outer mold (18) is placed against the inner mold (22), characterized in that: N the rail panel (10) comprises a further reading barrier (12) formed in N one of the side surfaces and is parallel to said straight edge and the first direction (2); NI 30 the inner profile (14) is an aluminum profile with: N an inner projection (16) formed in one of the side walls, placed in the railing bar (12) and adapted to prevent unloading of the railing panel (10) from the inner aluminum profile (14) by preventing an N movement of the railing panel (10) away from it in the second direction (Y) which is - perpendicular to the first direction (Z), and an outer shape (18) which is a projection or a latch and is formed in one of the side walls (44, 46); the outer aluminum profile (20) further comprises: an inner mold (22) which is a projection or barrier compatible with the outer shape (18) of the inner aluminum profile, is formed in one of the side walls (50, 52), and against which said outer mold (18) is located, and which inner mold (22) is adapted to prevent detachment of the inner aluminum profile (14) from the outer aluminum profile (20) by preventing a movement of the inner aluminum profile (14) away from it in said second direction (Y); wherein the reading device (24) - when activated - is adapted to prevent a movement of the outer shape (18) of the inner aluminum profile away from the inner shape (22) of the outer aluminum profile; and wherein the inner aluminum profile together with the railing panel (10) is - before activating the reading device (24) - further movable within the outer aluminum profile in a direction opposite to the third direction (X), so that the outer mold (18) places towards the inner form (22). [3] An arrangement according to claim 2, wherein the straight edge (42) of the railing panel is attached to the bottom wall (48) of the inner aluminum profile with a binder, to prevent a movement of the railing panel (10) along the inner aluminum profile (14) and in the first direction (Z). [4] Arrangement according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the reading device (24) N comprises reading elements, which are placed on the opposite side of the railing panel 3 (10) relative to the outer and inner shapes (18, 22). [5] An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the fastening element (62) is further N adapted to prevent a movement of the railing panel (10) along the inner aluminum profile (14) and in the first direction (2). © [6] An arrangement according to any one of claims 15, wherein - when the arrangement - is installed - the first direction (Z) is a horizontal direction which is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the inner and outer aluminum profile (14, 20), the second direction (Y) is a vertical direction which is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the the inner and outer aluminum profiles (14, 20), and the third direction (X) is a horizontal direction which is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the inner and outer aluminum profiles (14, 20). [7] An arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the reading device (24) - when activated - comprises: one or more wedge elements (26) placed in the open latch of the outer aluminum profile (20), said wedge element (26) is located between the outer aluminum profile (20) and the inner aluminum profile (14), the wedge element (26) being located on the opposite side of the inner aluminum profile (14) relative to the inner shape (22) of the outer aluminum profile. [8] Arrangement according to claim 7, wherein - for activating the reading device (22) - the wedge element (26) is adapted to be inserted into the open latch of the outer aluminum profile (20) with a movement whose direction is opposite to the other direction (Y), and wherein the wedge element (26) is a separate component relative to the inner and outer aluminum profiles (14, 20). N [9] Arrangement according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the reading device (24) comprises N further one or more fastening elements (28) which are adapted to fasten said wedge elements (26) to the outer aluminum profile (20) or the side wall & (50, 52) of the outer aluminum profile (20). I 30 N [10] An arrangement according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the reading device 2 (24) - when activated - comprises: o an adjusting screw, with which the inner aluminum profile (14) is movable and N readable in a direction opposite to the third direction (X), wherein the adjusting screw is located on the opposite side of the inner aluminum profile (14) relative to the inner shape (22) of the outer aluminum profile, and wherein the adjusting screw is attached to the outer aluminum profile (20) or the side wall (50, 52 ) of the outer aluminum profile (20). [11] An arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the outer aluminum profile (20) is attached to the floor structure (30) on a balcony of a building and adapted to support a rack panel (10) or several railing panels (10). , or wherein alternatively the outer aluminum profile (20) is adapted to function as a railing (36) or a handrail and to rest against one or more railing panels (10). [12] Railing system (32) comprising one or more arrangements according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the inner and outer aluminum profiles (14, 20) are substantially horizontal and the railing panel (10) is substantially vertical. [13] A railing system according to claim 12, wherein at least one of the arrangements is attached to the floor structure (30) of a balcony in a building. [14] A handrail system according to claim 12 or 13, wherein at least one of the arrangements forms part of a handrail (36) or a handrail in the handrail system. [15] Rack system according to any one of claims 12 to 14, which comprises two - said arrangements which are placed one after the other and whose rack panels N (10) are placed substantially perpendicular to each other. N O <Q © N I a a Nn o o LO 00 O N
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 FI128720B|2020-10-30|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 WO2021250328A1|2020-06-12|2021-12-16|Insinööritoimisto Cm-Rakentajat Oy|Rail structure and balcony comprising the rail structure|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FI20185997A|FI128720B|2018-11-26|2018-11-26|Railing system and arrangement therefor|FI20185997A| FI128720B|2018-11-26|2018-11-26|Railing system and arrangement therefor| 相关专利
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